The UN Security Council has held a meeting in the aftermath of Israel’s new Minister of National Security Itamar Ben Gvir’s controversial January 3rd visit to the holy sites in Jerusalem. The visit has been seen as particularly inflammatory given the Minister’s past advocacy for changes to the status quo.
Barbara Woodward, the UK's Ambassador to the Council, delivered a speech highlighting the significance of the holy sites, including Haram al-Sharif/Temple Mount, for the three Abrahamic faiths of Christianity, Islam and Judaism. She said that the visit made by the Israeli Minister for National Security has the potential to increase tensions, and expressed strong support for the historic status quo governing Jerusalem’s holy sites, which protects those sites and those who worship there, and preserves peace. Noting Jordan’s important role as custodian of the holy sites, she underlined the importance of cooperation with the Jordanian authorities in this regard.
Barbara Woodward's statement in full:
"Thank you President,
I also join others in thanking ASG Khiari for his briefing.
Firstly, the UK recognises that Jerusalem’s holy sites including Haram al Sharif/Temple Mount hold particular significance for many around the globe, especially the three Abrahamic faiths of Christianity, Islam and Judaism. In that context, the visit was made by the Israeli minister for National Security has the potential to increase tensions.
The United Kingdom strongly supports the historic Status Quo governing Jerusalem’s holy sites, which protects the sites and those who worship there, and preserves peace.
The UK also recognises and values Jordan’s important role as custodian of the holy sites and urges the importance of cooperation with the Jordanian authorities in this regard. The UK is committed to working with all parties to uphold this Status Quo in Jerusalem. All parties must avoid actions which inflame tensions, undermine the cause of peace, or unilaterally seek to alter the Status Quo.
Second, our position on the status of Jerusalem is clear and long-standing: it should be determined in a negotiated settlement between the Israelis and the Palestinians, ensuring that Jerusalem is the shared capital of the Israeli and Palestinian states, with access and religious rights of all peoples fully respected.
Third, the UK reaffirms its support for a Two State Solution, based on 1967 lines and Jerusalem as the shared capital, as the only way to ensure a lasting peace between the parties. We are concerned by levels of violence in the OPTs and Israel. I encourage all parties to avoid actions that undermine the prospects of peace.
Thank you President.